RTX 50 hotspot deltas

100 temperature readings posted by owners in one r/nvidia thread · see the thread

What is a hotspot delta?

Your graphics card has more than one temperature sensor on the chip. The number you normally see — GPU temperature, or "core" — is roughly an average across the chip. The hotspot (also called junction temperature) is the single hottest spot the chip can find at that moment.

The hotspot is always higher. The difference between the two is the delta, and that is the number worth watching, because it tells you how well heat is actually getting out of the chip and into the cooler.

A small delta means the thermal paste, the pads and the cooler mounting are all doing their job. A large delta means heat is piling up in one place — usually because the paste has dried out, was applied badly at the factory, or the cooler is not sitting flat on the chip. Cards slow themselves down based on the hotspot number, so a bad delta costs you performance even when the core temperature still looks fine.

A typical reading from this data
The core reads 70 °C and looks healthy. The hotspot is at 87 °C. The 17 °C between them is the delta — the median of every card here.

Where most cards land

Each block is one reading, stacked into 2 °C buckets. Taller column means more owners reported a delta in that range.

How to read it: the crowd sits between 13 and 20 °C — that is the middle half of every card reported, and the median is 17 °C. Only 7% of readings are above 25 °C, and exactly one is above 30 °C. If your card is in the fat part of this chart, it is behaving normally.

Four things the data says

13–20 °C

That is normal. Don't panic.

Over half of all readings land in this band. A gap on its own is not a fault — every card has one. It only becomes a problem when it is much larger than this.

5070 Ti

The mid-range card is the problem, not the flagship.

The 5070 Ti has the worst median gap (18.1 °C) and 10 of the 13 worst readings in the whole thread. The far more expensive 5090 has the tightest median at 14.3 °C.

12.8 °C

NVIDIA's own cards run the tightest.

Founders Edition cards had the smallest median gap of any brand with a real sample. Gigabyte was the worst of the well-sampled brands at 18.2 °C across 18 readings.

−6.4 °C

A repaste helps. Undervolting barely does.

Cards that were repasted or given a phase-change pad sit at an 11.0 °C median against 17.4 °C on factory paste. Undervolting only moved the gap from 17.0 to 15.8 °C, because it lowers both numbers at once.

Check your own card

Put in the two numbers from HWMonitor, HWiNFO or GPU-Z and see where you sit against everyone else here.

Before you rip the cooler off: compare like with like. Take both numbers from the same tool at the same moment, under a steady load, not at idle and not during a two-second spike. A card that reads 20 °C in a 30 °C room in a cramped case is not the same card as one reading 20 °C on an open bench.
Filter everything below

By brand

Sorted worst to best by median gap. Readings where the owner never said which brand they had are left out.

Board partner Dot = one reading · bar = middle half · line = median
Take the small samples with salt. Inno3D and PNY sit at the top with two and five readings between them — that is not enough to convict a brand. Gigabyte's 18 readings and MSI's 9 are worth more attention than either extreme.

By chip

The same chart, grouped by which GPU you bought rather than who made the cooler.

GPU modelMedian, worst first
Why would the cheaper card run worse? Nobody in the thread proved a cause, but the plausible reading is that 5090 buyers get heavier, more expensive coolers and more careful factory assembly, while the 5070 Ti sells in far bigger volumes across far more budget board designs.

By exact card

Specific boards where at least two different people posted a reading. Two readings is still almost nothing — this is a list of cards worth checking, not a verdict.

Core against hotspot

Every reading that included both numbers. Each dot is one card.

How to read it: the dotted diagonals are gap sizes. A dot sitting on the +10 line has a 10 °C gap; a dot up near +30 has a 30 °C gap. Dots drifting toward the top-left are the bad ones — those cards have a modest core reading but a hotspot far above it, which is the signature of heat not escaping one spot on the chip.

What changes the gap

All 85 readings split by one variable at a time. Bars are medians; sample sizes are small on the right-hand groups, so read these as hints rather than proof.

All 100 readings

Click any column to sort. Open a row to read what the owner actually wrote. A star on the core number means it was worked out from a stated hotspot and gap, not posted directly.

Notes